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The holiday season is a magical time of year filled with festive decorations, delicious food, and heartwarming traditions. While many of us are familiar with the customs of Christmas in North America and Europe, the traditions in South America are just as rich and diverse. Here are some of the unique Christmas traditions that are celebrated in various countries across South America.
- Colombia: In Colombia, Christmas celebrations begin on December 7th with Dia de las Velitas or Day of the Little Candles. Families and communities come together to light candles and lanterns to honor the Virgin Mary and kick off the holiday season. Another popular tradition in Colombia is the Novena de Aguinaldos, a series of prayers and carols that are recited each night leading up to Christmas.
- Brazil: In Brazil, Christmas is a time for beach parties and fireworks. Many Brazilians celebrate by attending midnight mass on Christmas Eve and then heading to the beach to watch the fireworks display. Another popular tradition in Brazil is the Amigo Secreto or Secret Friend gift exchange, where friends and family members draw names and exchange gifts anonymously.
- Peru: In Peru, Christmas is a time for delicious food and lively celebrations. One of the most popular dishes served during the holiday season is paneton, a sweet bread filled with dried fruits and nuts. Another tradition in Peru is the chocolatada, where hot chocolate and paneton are served to children in orphanages and low-income communities.
- Argentina: In Argentina, Christmas falls during the summer months, so many Argentinians celebrate by hosting outdoor barbecues or asados. Families gather to grill meats and enjoy traditional dishes like vitel toné and pan dulce. Another popular tradition in Argentina is the misa de gallo, or midnight mass, which is followed by fireworks and festive music.
- Venezuela: In Venezuela, Christmas is a time for music and dancing. One of the most beloved Christmas traditions in Venezuela is the parranda, a festive procession where people go from house to house singing carols and spreading holiday cheer. Another popular tradition is the hallaca, a traditional dish made of corn dough filled with meat, olives, and raisins.
Whether you’re lighting candles in Colombia, grilling meats in Argentina, or singing carols in Venezuela, one thing is for sure – the holiday season in South America is a time for joy, love, and togetherness. No matter which way you celebrate Christmas – Feliz Navidad!